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C19800 Copper vs. N10003 Nickel

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0