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C21000 Brass vs. ASTM B780 Alloy

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
83
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
1.1 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
30
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
200 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
330 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
70 to 76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
62 to 68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
9.1 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0