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C21000 Brass vs. AWS BAg-1a

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
7.5

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15