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C21000 Brass vs. AWS ER80S-B6

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
90.6 to 94.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5