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C21000 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 301

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
40
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
41 to 43
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0