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C21000 Brass vs. C48200 Brass

Both C21000 brass and C48200 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is C48200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
15 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
61 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
35.5 to 40.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants