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C21000 Brass vs. C87900 Brass

Both C21000 brass and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 36 to 73
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0