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C21000 Brass vs. C99700 Brass

Both C21000 brass and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3