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C22600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0