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C22600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4852 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
41
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
29.6 to 40.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0