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C22600 Bronze vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0