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C22600 Bronze vs. S35115 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35115 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S35115 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
47.6 to 55.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0