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C22600 Bronze vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 85
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
33.6 to 40.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0