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C22600 Bronze vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0