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C23000 Brass vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0