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C23000 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
91.5 to 95.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0