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C23000 Brass vs. AWS E330

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
40.7 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0