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C23000 Brass vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
80
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0