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C23000 Brass vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
50.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0