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C23000 Brass vs. C55280 Copper

Both C23000 brass and C55280 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
7.4

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.8 to 7.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15