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C23000 Brass vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 340
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5