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C23000 Brass vs. C82600 Copper

Both C23000 brass and C82600 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5