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C23000 Brass vs. C85800 Brass

Both C23000 brass and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 48 to 87
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3