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C23000 Brass vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0