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C23000 Brass vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 48 to 87
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0