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C23000 Brass vs. C93800 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C93800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
96
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
13 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0