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C23000 Brass vs. C95200 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C95200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0