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C23000 Brass vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5