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C23000 Brass vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C23000 brass and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23000 brass and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 47
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 590
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2 to 260
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 1040
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9 to 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5