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C23400 Brass vs. AWS BAg-1a

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
7.5

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15