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C23400 Brass vs. AWS E3155

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0