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C23400 Brass vs. AWS E330H

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
40.5 to 51.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0