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C23400 Brass vs. AWS E80C-B2

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
53

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
95.3 to 97.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5