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C23400 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 134

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
100
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
56.5 to 58.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0