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C23400 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 704

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
94.3 to 95.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0