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C23400 Brass vs. R30816 Cobalt

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0