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C23400 Brass vs. Z41321 Zinc

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
5.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
98.8 to 99.42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0