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C24000 Brass vs. 707.0 Aluminum

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
270 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 5.5
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15