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C24000 Brass vs. AWS E385

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
41.8 to 50.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0