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C24000 Brass vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.6 to 92.4
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15