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C24000 Brass vs. Nickel 22

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0