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C24000 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
1150 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4