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C24000 Brass vs. C44500 Brass

Both C24000 brass and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4