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C24000 Brass vs. C55281 Copper

Both C24000 brass and C55281 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
7.7

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15