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C24000 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C24000 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 91
60 to 90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 51 to 78
27 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants