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C24000 Brass vs. C87800 Brass

Both C24000 brass and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 91
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5