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C24000 Brass vs. C95820 Bronze

Both C24000 brass and C95820 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8