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C24000 Brass vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C24000 brass and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C24000 brass and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 640
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
40
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4