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C26000 Brass vs. 4147 Aluminum

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15