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C26000 Brass vs. 7178 Aluminum

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
4.5 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.4 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15